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Science Articles

Science is any systemic study or learning of the natural world through testable experiments, articles, and topics to get the knowledge of physical or chemical facts occurring in the natural world. Therefore, science articles or topics provide a systematic and logical approach to discovering how things in the universe work. Chemistry, physics, mathematics, and biology are the main classes in scientific study. Medicinal, environmental, and computer are also included in the scientific research. Modern sciences are generally divided into three major branches−natural sciences, social sciences, and formal sciences.

  • Natural Sciences: The natural sciences (physics, chemistry, and biology) are the sciences that explain the rules that govern the natural world through scientific observation and experimentation.
  • Social Sciences: Social sciences (economics, psychology, and sociology) are one of the branches of sciences that studies societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies.
  • Formal Sciences: Formal sciences are part of sciences that study abstract structures described by formal systems. Therefore, it includes logic, mathematics, statistics, theoretical computer education, artificial intelligence, information theory, game theory, systems theory, etc.

Chemical Science Articles

More chemical science or chemistry, biochemistry, and environmental issues-related articles or topics are listed below:

Subatomic elementary particles like electron, proton and neutron of an atom

Elementary Particles

Elementary Subatomic Particles Elementary particles or subatomic particles like electrons, protons, and neutrons in physics or chemistry were discovered by Scientists Thomson, Golstine, and Chanweak....
Ernest Rutherford model or nuclear planetary model of atom in chemistry or physics by gold foil experiment

Rutherford Model

Rutherford Model of an Atom Rutherford model or nuclear planetary model of an atom in chemistry or physics describes by New Zealand-born physicist Ernest Rutherford...
Redox reactions example according to oxidation number and electronic concept

Redox Reactions

What are Redox Reactions? Redox reactions are oxidation-reduction reactions where reacting substances change their oxidation number or state to form products. In other words, a...
Definition and Chemical Properties of Lewis Acids Base Reaction

Lewis Acids Bases

Lewis Acid and Base Definition Lewis acid base concept or theory explains the acids and bases properties in terms of electronic structure with the formation of...
Protonic definition or Bronsted Lowry Conjugate acid base pair in Chemistry

Conjugate Acid Base pair

Conjugate Acid Base Pair Definition Conjugate acid base pair or protonic definition of acids and bases was independently proposed by Bronsted and Lowery in 1923....
Electron or electronic configuration of elements in periodic table, group wise general formula for s, p-block and 3d series

Electron Configuration

Electron Configuration of Elements in Periodic Table Electron configuration or electronic configuration or electronic structure of atoms or ions of s, p, d, and f...
Quiz on acid and bases or online answers to questions of acids and bases for 9, 10, 11, and 12 grade students

Acids and Bases Questions

Acids and Bases Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Acids and bases questions or multiple choice questions (MCQs) of acids and bases contain 10 quiz questions...
Bond moment and polarity of substituted derivative of o, p, m-isomers of benzene molecules

Dipole Moment

Dipole Moment of Molecules Dipole moment molecules benzene and substituted benzene (xylene) in chemistry can be calculated by different theoretical or experimental formula. For example,...
The polarity of bonds in polar and nonpolar molecules like water and carbon dioxide in chemistry

Polarity

Polarity of Bonds Polarity of bonds and polar molecules is formed by the asymmetric charge distribution on chemical bonds. Water, hydrogen chloride, ammonia, nitrobenzene, and...
Specific and molar Heat capacity of gas or gases from energy equation

Heat Capacity Gases

Specific Heat Capacity of Gases Specific heat capacity of gases is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of...